Getting Started with WPF Sparkline (SfSparkline)

18 Jul 20243 minutes to read

Creating sparkline

Following steps explain how to create sparkline,

Adding the assembly reference:

  • Open the Add Reference window from your project.
  • Choose Assemblies -> Extensions -> Syncfusion.SfChart.WPF
  • Add the following namespace in your XAML page:
xmlns:Syncfusion="clr-namespace:Syncfusion.UI.Xaml.Charts"
using Syncfusion.UI.Xaml.Charts;

NOTE

This window differs for the Visual Basic project.

Initialize the sparkline

You need to initialize the sparkline represented by the following class Syncfusion.UI.Xaml.Charts.SfChart,

<Syncfusion:SfLineSparkline>

</Syncfusion:SfLineSparkline>
SfLineSparkline sparkline = new SfLineSparkline()

Create a Sample Data Source

Since the above step will produce only an empty sparkline, we need to add some data to the sparkline for plotting. In this step, let’s create a sample data source.

  • C#
  • public class UserProfile
    
     {
    
       public DateTime TimeStamp { get; set; }
    
       public double NoOfUsers { get; set; }
    
     } 
    
    public class UsersViewModel
    
     {
    
     public UsersViewModel()
    
      {
    
       this.UsersList = new ObservableCollection<UserProfile>();
    
       DateTime date = DateTime.Today;
    
       UsersList.Add(new UserProfile { TimeStamp = date.AddHours(0.5), NoOfUsers = 3000 });
    
       UsersList.Add(new UserProfile { TimeStamp = date.AddHours(0.5), NoOfUsers = 5000 });
    
       UsersList.Add(new UserProfile { TimeStamp = date.AddHours(0.5), NoOfUsers = -3000 });
    
       UsersList.Add(new UserProfile { TimeStamp = date.AddHours(0.5), NoOfUsers = -4000 });
    
       UsersList.Add(new UserProfile { TimeStamp = date.AddHours(0.5), NoOfUsers = 2000 });
    
       UsersList.Add(new UserProfile { TimeStamp = date.AddHours(0.5), NoOfUsers = 3000 });  }
    
     public ObservableCollection<UserProfile> UsersList
    
      {
    
        get; set;
    
      }
    
     }

    NOTE

    Syncfusion sparkline also supports items source as collection of double values and collection inherited from IEnumerable.

    Binding Data to sparkline

    We need to add the above UsersViewModel to the DataContext of the sparkline, bind the data source to the ItemsSource property of the SfLineSparkline, and then map the data using YBindingPath and XBindingPath.

    <Grid.DataContext>
    
    	<local:UsersViewModel/>
    
    </Grid.DataContext>
    
    <Syncfusion:SfLineSparkline 
    
    		ItemsSource="{Binding UsersList}" 
    
    		YBindingPath="NoOfUsers">
    
    </Syncfusion:SfLineSparkline >
    SfLineSparkline sparkline = new SfLineSparkline()
    {
    
      ItemsSource = new SparkViewModel().UsersList,
    
      YBindingPath = "NoOfUsers"
    
    };

    NOTE

    if we do not map the XBindingPath means sparkline data positioned as indexed.

    The following illustrates the result of the above code sample,

    Binding Data to WPF sparkline

    Theme

    SfSparkline supports various built-in themes. Refer to the below links to apply themes for the SfSparkline,

    Setting theme to wpf document container