Filtering
9 Jan 20189 minutes to read
Filtering is a basic technique in the DataManager query. The where query is used to filter some particular or related records from the data source to review details of records.
Filter Operators
Filter operators are generally used to specify the filter type. The various filter operators corresponding to the type of the column are listed in the following table.
Filter Operators
Column type | Filter operators |
---|---|
Number |
ej.FilterOperators.greaterThan ej.FilterOperators.greaterThanOrEqual ej.FilterOperators.lessThan ej.FilterOperators.lessThanOrEqual ej.FilterOperators.equal |
String |
ej.FilterOperators.startsWith ej.FilterOperators.endsWith ej.FilterOperators.contains ej.FilterOperators.equal ej.FilterOperators.notEqual |
Boolean |
ej.FilterOperators.equal ej.FilterOperators.notEqual |
Date |
ej.FilterOperators.greaterThan ej.FilterOperators.greaterThanOrEqual ej.FilterOperators.lessThan ej.FilterOperators.lessThanOrEqual ej.FilterOperators.equal |
lessThan
This operator is used to get the records with values lesser than the filter value.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("new ej.Query().where('OrderID', 'lessThan', 10252, false)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCity").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Result of the above code example is illustrated as follows.
Filter using “lessThan” operator
greaterThan
This operator is used to get the records with values greater than that of the filter value.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("new ej.Query().where('OrderID', 'greaterThan', 10252, false).take(5)")
.Columns(col => {
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCity").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Result of the above code example is illustrated as follows.
Filter using “greaterThan” operator
lessThanOrEqual
This operator is used to get the records with values lesser than or equal to the filter value.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("new ej.Query().where('OrderID', 'lessThanOrEqual', 10252, false)")
.Columns(col => {
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCity").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Result of the above code example is illustrated as follows.
Filter using “lessThanOrEqual” operator
greaterThanOrEqual
This operator is used to get the records with values greater than or equal to the filter value.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("new ej.Query().where('OrderID', 'greaterThanOrEqual', 10252, false).take(5)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCity").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Result of the above code example is illustrated as follows.
Filter using “greaterThanOrEqual” operator
equal
This operator is used to get the records with values equal to that of the filter value.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("new ej.Query().where('EmployeeID', 'equal', 4).take(5)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCity").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Result of the above code example is illustrated as follows.
Filter using “equal” operator
notEqual
This operator is used to get the records with values not equal to that of the filter value specified.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("new ej.Query().where('EmployeeID', 'notEqual', 4).take(5)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCity").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Result of the above code example is illustrated as follows.
Filter using “notEqual” operator
contains
This operator is used to get the records that contains the filter value.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("new ej.Query().where('CustomerID', 'contains', 'A', false ).take(5)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCity").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Result of the above code example is illustrated as follows.
Filter using “contains” operator
startswith
This operator is used to get the records that starts with the filter value specified.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("new ej.Query().where('CustomerID', 'startswith', 'A', false ).take(5)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCity").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Result of the above code example is illustrated as follows.
Filter using “startswith” operator
endswith
This operator is used to get the records that ends with the filter value specified.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("new ej.Query().where('CustomerID', 'endswith', 'A', false ).take(5)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCity").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Result of the above code example is illustrated as follows.
Filter using “endswith” operator
and predicate
The and predicate is used to add n-number of predicates with and condition and filter the data.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("new ej.Query().where(ej.Predicate('OrderID', ej.FilterOperators.greaterThan, 10399, true)
.and('CustomerID', ej.FilterOperators.startsWith, 'V', true)).take(5)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCity").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Result of the above code example is illustrated as follows.
Result of using “and” condition
or predicate
By using this method, you can add n-number of predicates with or condition and filter the data.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("new ej.Query().where(ej.Predicate('OrderID', ej.FilterOperators.greaterThan, 10399, true)
.or('CustomerID', ej.FilterOperators.startsWith, 'V', true)).take(5)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCity").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Result of the above code example is illustrated as follows.
Result of using “or” condition
Containment Operators
notcontains
This operator is used to get the records that not contains the filter value.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("ej.Query()
.from('Orders').select('OrderID', 'CustomerID', 'EmployeeID', 'Freight', 'ShipCountry')
.page(1,5).where('ShipCountry', 'notcontains', 'CAN', false)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCountry").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
contains
This operator is used to get the records that contains the filter value.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("ej.Query()
.from('Orders').select('OrderID', 'CustomerID', 'EmployeeID', 'Freight', 'ShipCountry')
.page(1,5).where('ShipCountry', 'contains', 'CAN', false)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCountry").HeaderText("Ship City").Width(110).Add();
})
)
in
This operator used to fetch the records with value match with the given filter value.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("ej.Query()
.from('Orders').select('OrderID', 'CustomerID', 'EmployeeID', 'Freight', 'ShipCountry')
.page(1,5).where('ShipCountry', 'IN', ['INDIA'], false)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCountry").HeaderText("Ship Country").Width(110).Add();
})
)
notin
This operator used to fetch the records with value not match with the given filter value.
@Html.EJ().DataManager("FlatData").URL("http://mvc.syncfusion.com/Services/Northwnd.svc/Orders/").Adaptor(AdaptorType.ODataAdaptor).CrossDomain(true)
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.DataManagerID("FlatData")
.Query("ej.Query()
.from('Orders').select('OrderID', 'CustomerID', 'EmployeeID', 'Freight', 'ShipCountry')
.page(1,5).where('ShipCountry', 'notin', ['INDIA'], false)")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCountry").HeaderText("Ship Country").Width(110).Add();
})
)
Lambda Operators
all
The ALL operator returns true if all the sub query values meet the condition. This operator used to fetch the records of the fields match with the given value’s fields.
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCountry").HeaderText("Ship Country").Width(110).Add();
})
)
setTimeout(function () {
var gridData = [{ OrderID: 10248, CustomerID: "VINET", EmployeeID: 5, OrderDate: new Date(8364186e5), ShipName: "Vins et alcools Chevalier", ShipCity: "Reims", ShipAddress: "59 rue de l'Abbaye", ShipRegion: null, ShipPostalCode: "51100", ShipCountry: "France", Freight: 32.38, Verified: !0 }];
var data = [{ OrderID: 10248, CustomerID: "VINET", EmployeeID: 5, OrderDate: new Date(8364186e5), ShipName: "Vins et alcools Chevalier", ShipCity: "Reims", ShipAddress: "59 rue de l'Abbaye", ShipRegion: null, ShipPostalCode: "51100", ShipCountry: "France", Freight: 32.38, Verified: !0 }];
var dataManager = ej.DataManager(gridData);
var dataSource = ej.DataManager(data);
var result = ej.Query().select("ShipCountry")
var ShipCountry = dataSource.executeLocal(result);
var query = ej.Query()
.where("ShipCountry", "equal all", ShipCountry, false).select("OrderID", "CustomerID", "EmployeeID", "Freight", "ShipCountry");
var execute = dataManager.executeLocal(query); // executing query
var obj = $("#FlatGrid").ejGrid("instance");
obj.dataSource(execute);
}, 1000);
any
The ANY operator returns true if any of the sub query values meet the condition. The returned data match with any one of the field in existing table.
@(Html.EJ().Grid<MVCdoc.OrdersView>("FlatGrid")
.Columns(col =>
{
col.Field("OrderID").HeaderText("Order ID").IsPrimaryKey(true).TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("CustomerID").HeaderText("Customer ID").Width(80).Add();
col.Field("EmployeeID").HeaderText("Employee ID").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Add();
col.Field("Freight").HeaderText("Freight").TextAlign(TextAlign.Right).Width(75).Format("{0:C}").Add();
col.Field("ShipCountry").HeaderText("Ship Country").Width(110).Add();
})
)
setTimeout(function () {
var gridData = window.gridData;
var data = [{ OrderID: 10343, CustomerID: "LEHMS", EmployeeID: 4, OrderDate: new Date(8467002e5), ShipName: "Lehmanns Marktstand", ShipCity: "Frankfurt a.M.", ShipAddress: "Magazinweg 7", ShipRegion: null, ShipPostalCode: "60528", ShipCountry: "Germany", Freight: 110.37, Verified: !0 }, { OrderID: 10344, CustomerID: "WHITC", EmployeeID: 4, OrderDate: new Date(8467866e5), ShipName: "White Clover Markets", ShipCity: "Seattle", ShipAddress: "1029 - 12th Ave. S.", ShipRegion: "WA", ShipPostalCode: "98124", ShipCountry: "USA", Freight: 23.29, Verified: !1 }];
var dataManager = ej.DataManager(gridData);
var dataSource = ej.DataManager(data);
var result = ej.Query().select("ShipCountry")
var ShipCountry = dataSource.executeLocal(result);
var query = ej.Query()
.where("ShipCountry", "equal any", ShipCountry, false).select("OrderID", "CustomerID", "EmployeeID", "Freight", "ShipCountry");
var execute = dataManager.executeLocal(query); // executing query
var obj = $("#FlatGrid").ejGrid("instance");
obj.dataSource(execute);
}, 1000);