Squiggly text in PDF files using WPF PDF Viewer

20 Jan 20257 minutes to read

The WPF PDF Viewer allows users to use squiggly text in PDF files and provides options to edit or remove the existing squiggles. The squiggly inclusion mode can be enabled via the toolbar UI or the API. Once the squiggly inclusion mode is activated, you can squiggle the required text by selecting it. Hold the left mouse button to select the text and drag the mouse pointer over the text.

To enable the mode from UI, click the below icon in the default toolbar of PdfViewerControl.

Squiggly icon in the WPF PDF Viewer toolbar

NOTE

From version 19.4.0.48, we have updated our default text extraction engine to PDFium for extracting text information from PDF documents. We create text markup annotations in the PDF documents based on the text information. Please refer to the link for more details.

If you are using PdfDocumentView control, your own toolbar, or if you want enable the mode programmatically, change the AnnotationMode property of PDF Viewer to Squiggly, as shown in the below code example.

private void EnableSquigglyInclusionMode()
{
    pdfViewer.AnnotationMode = PdfDocumentView.PdfViewerAnnotationMode.Squiggly;
}
Private Sub EnableSquigglyInclusionMode()
    pdfViewer.AnnotationMode = PdfDocumentView.PdfViewerAnnotationMode.Squiggly
End Sub

The following image shows the squiggled text in the PDF file.

squiggly annotation

Change the default color of the squiggly annotation

The squiggly color is red by default. However, you can change the default color of the squiggly programmatically, as shown in the following code example:

private void ChangeDefaultSquigglyColor()
{
    pdfViewer.SquigglyAnnotationSettings.Color = System.Windows.Media.Colors.Blue;
}
Private Sub ChangeDefaultSquigglyColor()
    pdfviewer.SquigglyAnnotationSettings.Color = System.Windows.Media.Colors.Blue
End Sub

Change the default opacity of the squiggly annotation

The squiggly opacity value is 1 by default. However, you can change the default opacity of the squiggly programmatically, as shown in the following code example:

private void ChangeDefaultSquigglyOpacity()
{
    pdfViewer.SquigglyAnnotationSettings.Opacity = 0.5f;
}
Private Sub ChangeDefaultSquigglyOpacity()
    pdfviewer.SquigglyAnnotationSettings.Opacity = 0.5F
End Sub

Change the default author and subject of the squiggly annotation

You can change the default author and subject of the squiggly annotation programmatically, as shown in the following code example:

private void ChangeDefaultSquigglyDetails()
{
    pdfViewer.SquigglyAnnotationSettings.Author = "your name";
    pdfViewer.SquigglyAnnotationSettings.Subject = "your subject";
}
Private Sub ChangeDefaultSquigglyDetails()
    pdfViewer.SquigglyAnnotationSettings.Author = "your name"
    pdfViewer.SquigglyAnnotationSettings.Subject = "your subject"
End Sub

Working with included/existing squiggly annotations

Squiggly annotation supports adding notes along with it and allows editing its color and opacity. To use these options, select the included/existing squiggly annotation and click right using the mouse. Over the selected annotation, a pop-up context menu will appear with the following options:

  • Open the pop-up note
  • Properties
  • Delete

Open Pop-up notes

We can add notes to the squiggly annotation by choosing the Open Pop-up note option from the context menu. The following image illustrates the notes added to the selected squiggly annotation. The added notes will be saved along with the PDF document; if there are any existing notes, they will be displayed here.

squiggly annotation

Properties

Selecting properties from the context menu will display the Squiggly Properties window, which would consist of two tabs

  • Appearance
  • General

Appearance tab

The color and opacity of the squiggly annotation can be edited using the Appearance tab of the Squiggly Properties window.

Editing color of the annotation

The color of the selected squiggly annotation will be displayed in the color row in the appearance tab. Selecting the Color would display the color palette control, and choosing a color from the color palette and then clicking OK will apply the color to the squiggly annotation.

The following image illustrates how to change the color of the squiggly annotation included:

squiggly annotation

The following image illustrated the change in color of the included squiggly annotation:

squiggly annotation

Editing opacity of the annotation

The slider displayed in the Appearance tab will allow us to modify the opacity of the selected squiggly annotation. You can also modify the opacity of the selected squiggly annotation by giving numeric values in the opacity text box.

The following image illustrates how to change the opacity of the squiggly annotation:

squiggly annotation

The following image illustrates the change in opacity of the included squiggly annotation:

squiggly annotation

General tab

We can add/edit the default Author and Subject to the included squiggly annotation using General tab of the Squiggly Properties window.

The following image illustrates the change in Author and Subject of the included Squiggly annotation:

squiggly annotation

Deleting an annotation

Selecting the delete option from the context menu, displayed by right-clicking on the selected annotation, would delete the respective annotation from the PDF document.

The following image illustrates how to delete the included annotation from the PDF document:

squiggly annotation

Notification when the squiggly has changed

The TextMarkupAnnotationChanged event occurs when an squiggly annotation is added, removed or modified. The TextMarkupAnnotationChangedEventArgs provides information such as the type of the annotation, the action performed, and the annotation properties.

The following code shows how to wire and handle the event.

//wire the text markup changed event.
pdfViewer.TextMarkupAnnotationChanged += PdfViewer_TextMarkupAnnotationChanged;
private void PdfViewer_TextMarkupAnnotationChanged(object sender, TextMarkupAnnotationChangedEventArgs e)
{
    //Get the action performed on the annotation 
    //AnnotationChangedAction to identify action performed for annotation 
    AnnotationChangedAction action = e.Action;
    //Page index in which this shape annotation was modified 
    int pageNumber = e.PageNumber;
    //Get annotation's new and old bounds (position and size). 
    RectangleF newBounds = e.NewBounds;
    RectangleF oldBounds = e.OldBounds;
    //To identify which type text markup annotation
    TextMarkupAnnotationType type = e.Type;
    TextMarkupAnnotationSettings settings = e.Settings;
    //Annotation's properties which can be modify 
    string author = settings.Author;
    string subject = settings.Subject;
    string Text = settings.Text;
    float opacity = settings.Opacity;
}

NOTE

You can refer to our WPF PDF Viewer feature tour page for its groundbreaking feature representations. You can also explore our WPF PDF Viewer example to know how to render and configure the pdfviewer.