Save Documents to OneDrive in JavaScript DOCX Editor

28 Aug 202613 minutes to read

To save a document to OneDrive, you can follow the steps below.

Step 1: Create the Microsoft Graph API.

You must create a Microsoft Graph API application and obtain the necessary credentials, namely the application ID and tenant ID. Follow the steps provided in the link to create the application and obtain the required IDs.

Step 2: Create a Simple JavaScript DOCX Editor (Document Editor) sample in JavaScript (ES5)

Follow the instructions provided in this link to create a simple DOCX Editor sample in JavaScript. This will give you a basic setup of the DOCX Editor component.

Step 3: Modify the DocumentEditorController.cs File in the Web Service Project

• Create a web service project in .NET Core 3.0 or above. You can refer to this link for instructions on how to create a web service project.

• Open the DocumentEditorController.cs file in your web service project.

• Import the required namespaces at the top of the file:

using System.IO;
using Microsoft.Graph;
using Microsoft.Identity.Client;
using Helpers;

• Add the following private fields and constructor parameters to the DocumentEditorController class. In the constructor, assign the values from the configuration to the corresponding fields.

private IConfiguration _configuration;
public readonly string folderName;
public readonly string applicationId;
public readonly string tenantId;

public DocumentEditorController(IWebHostEnvironment hostingEnvironment, IMemoryCache cache, IConfiguration configuration)
{
  _hostingEnvironment = hostingEnvironment;
  _cache = cache;
  _configuration = configuration;
  folderName = _configuration.GetValue<string>("FolderName");
  tenantId = _configuration.GetValue<string>("TenantId");
  applicationId = _configuration.GetValue<string>("ApplicationId");
}

• Create the SaveToOneDrive() method to save the downloaded document to OneDrive.

[AcceptVerbs("Post")]
[HttpPost]
[EnableCors("AllowAllOrigins")]
[Route("SaveToOneDrive")]
//Post action for uploading the document to OneDrive

public void SaveToOneDrive(IFormCollection data)
{

  if (data.Files.Count == 0)
    return;

  IFormFile file = data.Files[0];
  string documentName = this.GetValue(data, "documentName");
  string result = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(documentName);
  string fileName = result + "_downloaded.docx";

  Stream stream = new MemoryStream();
  file.CopyTo(stream);
  

  var config = LoadAppSettings();
  var client = GetAuthenticatedGraphClient(config);

  var request = client.Me.Drive.Root.Children.Request();
  string folderId = string.Empty;
  var results = await request.GetAsync();

  var folder = results.FirstOrDefault(f => f.Name == folderName && f.Folder != null);
  if (folder != null)
  {
    // Save the matching folderId
    folderId = folder.Id;
  }

  var uploadedFile = client.Me.Drive.Items[folderId]
                     .ItemWithPath(fileName)
                     .Content
                     .Request()
                     .PutAsync<DriveItem>(stream)
                     .Result;

}

private string GetValue(IFormCollection data, string key)
{
    if (data.ContainsKey(key))
    {
        string[] values = data[key];
        if (values.Length > 0)
        {
            return values[0];
        }
    }
    return "";
}

• Open the appsettings.json file in your web service project. Add the following lines below the existing "AllowedHosts" configuration.

{
  "Logging": {
    "LogLevel": {
      "Default": "Information",
      "Microsoft.AspNetCore": "Warning"
    }
  },
  "AllowedHosts": "*",
  "TenantId": "Your_Tenant_ID",
  "applApplicationIdicationId": "Your_Application_ID",
  "FolderName": "Your_Folder_Name_To_Access_The_Files_In_Onedrive"
}

Replace Your_Tenant_ID, Your_Application_ID, and Your_Folder_Name_To_Access_The_Files_In_OneDrive with your actual tenant ID, application ID, and folder name.

Step 4: Modify the index file in the DOCX Editor sample

On the client side, export the document to a blob using saveAsBlob and send it to the server side for saving in OneDrive.

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <title>EJ2 DocumentEditor</title>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta name="description" content="Typescript UI Controls">
    <meta name="author" content="Syncfusion">
    <!-- EJ2 Document Editor dependent theme -->
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-base/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
        rel='nofollow' />
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-buttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
        rel='nofollow' />
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-inputs/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
        rel='nofollow' />
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-popups/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
        rel='nofollow' />
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-lists/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
        rel='nofollow' />
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-navigations/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet"
        type="text/css" rel='nofollow' />
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-splitbuttons/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet"
        type="text/css" rel='nofollow' />
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-dropdowns/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet"
        type="text/css" rel='nofollow' />

    <!-- EJ2 Document Editor theme -->
    <link href="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-documenteditor/styles/material.css" rel="stylesheet"
        type="text/css" rel='nofollow' />

    <!-- EJ2 Document Editor dependent scripts -->
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-base/dist/global/ej2-base.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-data/dist/global/ej2-data.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-svg-base/dist/global/ej2-svg-base.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-file-utils/dist/global/ej2-file-utils.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-compression/dist/global/ej2-compression.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-pdf-export/dist/global/ej2-pdf-export.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-buttons/dist/global/ej2-buttons.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-popups/dist/global/ej2-popups.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-splitbuttons/dist/global/ej2-splitbuttons.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-inputs/dist/global/ej2-inputs.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-lists/dist/global/ej2-lists.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-navigations/dist/global/ej2-navigations.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-dropdowns/dist/global/ej2-dropdowns.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-calendars/dist/global/ej2-calendars.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-charts/dist/global/ej2-charts.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-office-chart/dist/global/ej2-office-chart.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
    <!-- EJ2 Document Editor script -->
    <script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/34.2.2/ej2-documenteditor/dist/global/ej2-documenteditor.min.js"
        type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/syncfusion-helper.js" type ="text/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div>
        <button id="export">Save to One Drive</button>
    </div>
    <div id='DocumentEditor' style='height:620px'></div>
    <script>
        // Initialize DocumentEditorContainer component.
        var documenteditorContainer = new ej.documenteditor.DocumentEditorContainer({ enableToolbar: true, height: '590px' });
        ej.documenteditor.DocumentEditorContainer.Inject(ej.documenteditor.Toolbar);
        documenteditorContainer.serviceUrl = 'http://localhost:62870/api/documenteditor/';
        //DocumentEditorContainer control rendering starts
        documenteditorContainer.appendTo('#DocumentEditor');
        document.getElementById('export').addEventListener('click', function () {
            save();
        });

        async function save() {
            container.documentEditor.saveAsBlob('Docx').then((blob) => {
                var exportedDocument = blob;
                //Now, save the document where ever you want.
                var formData = new FormData();
                formData.append('documentName', container.documentEditor.documentName);
                formData.append('data', exportedDocument);
                /* tslint:disable */
                var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
                // Replace your running Url here
                req.open(
                    'POST',
                    'http://localhost:62870/api/documenteditor/SaveToOneDrive',
                    true
                );
                req.onreadystatechange = () => {
                    if (req.readyState === 4) {
                        if (req.status === 200 || req.status === 304) {
                            console.log('Saved sucessfully');
                        }
                    }
                };
                req.send(formData);
            });
        }
    </script>
</body>

</html>

The following NuGet packages are required to use the previous code example:

• Microsoft.Identity.Client
• Microsoft.Graph
• Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration
• Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.FileExtensions
• Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Json

You can install these packages using the NuGet Package Manager in Visual Studio or Visual Studio Code.