How can I help you?
Add Area Measurement Annotations in Angular PDF Viewer
26 Mar 202610 minutes to read
Area is a measurement annotation used to calculate the surface of a closed region on a PDF page—ideal for engineering, construction, or design reviews.

Enable Area Measurement
To enable Area annotations, inject the following modules into the Angular PDF Viewer:
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {
PdfViewerModule,
ToolbarService,
AnnotationService
} from '@syncfusion/ej2-angular-pdfviewer';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<div class="content-wrapper">
<ejs-pdfviewer
id="pdfViewer"
[documentPath]="document"
[resourceUrl]="resource"
style="height:650px;display:block">
</ejs-pdfviewer>
</div>
`,
imports: [PdfViewerModule],
providers: [ToolbarService, AnnotationService]
})
export class AppComponent {
public document: string =
'https://cdn.syncfusion.com/content/pdf/pdf-succinctly.pdf';
public resource: string =
'https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/31.2.2/dist/ej2-pdfviewer-lib';
}Add Area Annotation
Add Area Using the Toolbar
- Open the Annotation Toolbar.
- Select Measurement → Area.
- Click points to define the polygon; double‑click to close and finalize the area.

Tip: If Pan mode is active, choosing a measurement tool switches the viewer into the appropriate interaction mode for a smoother workflow.
Enable Area Mode
Programmatically switch the viewer into Area mode.
enableAreaMode(): void {
const pdfViewer = (document.getElementById('pdfViewer') as any).ej2_instances[0];
pdfViewer.annotationModule.setAnnotationMode('Area');
}Exit Area Mode
exitAreaMode(): void {
const pdfViewer = (document.getElementById('pdfViewer') as any).ej2_instances[0];
pdfViewer.annotationModule.setAnnotationMode('None');
}Add Area Programmatically
Use the addAnnotation API to draw an area by providing vertexPoints for a closed region.
addArea(): void {
const pdfViewer = (document.getElementById('pdfViewer') as any).ej2_instances[0];
pdfViewer.annotation.addAnnotation('Area', {
offset: { x: 200, y: 500 },
pageNumber: 1,
vertexPoints: [
{ x: 200, y: 500 },
{ x: 288, y: 499 },
{ x: 289, y: 553 },
{ x: 200, y: 500 }
]
});
}Customize Area Appearance
Configure default properties using the Area Settings property (for example, default fill color, stroke color, opacity).
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {
PdfViewerModule,
ToolbarService,
AnnotationService
} from '@syncfusion/ej2-angular-pdfviewer';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<div class="content-wrapper">
<ejs-pdfviewer
id="pdfViewer"
[documentPath]="document"
[resourceUrl]="resource"
[areaSettings]="areaSettings"
style="height:650px;display:block">
</ejs-pdfviewer>
</div>
`,
imports: [PdfViewerModule],
providers: [ToolbarService, AnnotationService]
})
export class AppComponent {
public document: string =
'https://cdn.syncfusion.com/content/pdf/pdf-succinctly.pdf';
public resource: string =
'https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/31.2.2/dist/ej2-pdfviewer-lib';
// Area annotation default settings
public areaSettings = {
fillColor: 'yellow',
strokeColor: 'orange',
opacity: 0.6
};
}
``Manage Area (Move, Reshape, Edit, Delete)
- Move: Drag inside the polygon to reposition it.
- Reshape: Drag any vertex handle to adjust points and shape.
Edit Perimeter
Edit Perimeter (UI)
- Edit the fill color using the Edit Color tool.
- Edit the stroke color using the Edit Stroke Color tool.
- Edit the border thickness using the Edit Thickness tool.
- Edit the opacity using the Edit Opacity tool.
- Open Right Click → Properties for additional line‑based options.
Edit Area Programmatically
Update properties and call editAnnotation().
editAreaProgrammatically(): void {
const pdfViewer = (document.getElementById('pdfViewer') as any).ej2_instances[0];
for (const annotation of pdfViewer.annotationCollection) {
if (annotation.subject === 'Area calculation') {
annotation.strokeColor = '#0000FF';
annotation.thickness = 2;
annotation.fillColor = '#FFFF00';
pdfViewer.annotation.editAnnotation(annotation);
break;
}
}
}Delete Distance Annotation
Delete Distance Annotation via UI (toolbar/context menu) or programmatically. For supported workflows and APIs, see Delete Annotation.
Set Default Properties During Initialization
Apply defaults for Area using the areaSettings property.
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {
PdfViewerModule,
ToolbarService,
AnnotationService
} from '@syncfusion/ej2-angular-pdfviewer';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<div class="content-wrapper">
<ejs-pdfviewer
id="pdfViewer"
[documentPath]="document"
[resourceUrl]="resource"
[areaSettings]="areaSettings"
style="height:650px;display:block">
</ejs-pdfviewer>
</div>
`,
imports: [PdfViewerModule],
providers: [ToolbarService, AnnotationService]
})
export class AppComponent {
public document: string =
'https://cdn.syncfusion.com/content/pdf/pdf-succinctly.pdf';
public resource: string =
'https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/31.2.2/dist/ej2-pdfviewer-lib';
// Area annotation default settings
public areaSettings = {
fillColor: 'yellow',
strokeColor: 'orange',
opacity: 0.6
};
}Set Properties While Adding Individual Annotation
Pass per‑annotation values directly when calling addAnnotation.
addStyledArea(): void {
const pdfViewer = (document.getElementById('pdfViewer') as any).ej2_instances[0];
pdfViewer.annotation.addAnnotation('Area', {
offset: { x: 210, y: 510 },
pageNumber: 1,
vertexPoints: [
{ x: 210, y: 510 },
{ x: 300, y: 510 },
{ x: 305, y: 560 },
{ x: 210, y: 510 }
],
strokeColor: '#EA580C',
fillColor: '#FEF3C7',
thickness: 2,
opacity: 0.85
});
}Scale Ratio and Units
- Use Scale Ratio from the context menu to set the actual‑to‑page scale.
- Supported units include Inch, Millimeter, Centimeter, Point, Pica, Feet.
Set Default Scale Ratio During Initialization
Configure scale defaults using measurementSettings.
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {
PdfViewerModule,
ToolbarService,
AnnotationService
} from '@syncfusion/ej2-angular-pdfviewer';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<div class="content-wrapper">
<ejs-pdfviewer
id="pdfViewer"
[documentPath]="document"
[resourceUrl]="resource"
[measurementSettings]="measurementSettings"
style="height:640px;display:block">
</ejs-pdfviewer>
</div>
`,
imports: [PdfViewerModule],
providers: [ToolbarService, AnnotationService]
})
export class AppComponent {
public document: string =
'https://cdn.syncfusion.com/content/pdf/pdf-succinctly.pdf';
public resource: string =
'https://cdn.syncfusion.com/ej2/31.2.2/dist/ej2-pdfviewer-lib';
// Area / Measurement configuration
public measurementSettings = {
scaleRatio: 2,
conversionUnit: 'cm',
displayUnit: 'cm'
};
}Handle Area Events
Listen to annotation life-cycle events (add/modify/select/remove). For the full list and parameters, see Annotation Events.
Export and Import
Area measurements can be exported or imported with other annotations. For workflows and supported formats, see Export and Import annotations.