Getting Started

28 Jun 201724 minutes to read

The AngularJS directives are usually included within the ej.widget.angular.min.js file and all these directives are usually packed together in a common module known as ejangular. For basic details on how to configure Syncfusion widgets in AngularJS framework, refer here.

To get start with the PivotGrid control in AngularJS framework, the following list of external dependencies are mandatory,

The external AngularJS script file angular.min.js can also be accessed from the following installed location.

  • (installed location)\Syncfusion\Essential Studio\24.2.3\JavaScript\assets\external

An another mandatory script is ej.widget.angular.min.js, which can be accessed from the below specified location.

  • (installed location)\Syncfusion\Essential Studio\24.2.3\JavaScript\assets\scripts\common

Script/CSS Reference

Create a new HTML file and include the below initial code.

  • HTML
  • <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
        <head>
            <meta charset="utf-8" />
            <title> </title>
        </head>
        <body>
        </body>
    </html>

    Refer the CSS file from the specific theme folder to your HTML file within the head section as shown below. Refer the built-in available themes from here.

  • HTML
  • <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8" />
        <title>Getting Started - PivotGrid</title>
        <link href="http://cdn.syncfusion.com/24.2.3/js/web/flat-azure/ej.web.all.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    </head>

    The scripts and style sheets listed below in the <head> tag could be found in any of the following locations:

    Local Disk: Click here to know more about script and style sheets installed in local machine.

    CDN Link: Click here to know more about script and style sheets available online.

    NuGet Package: Click here to know more about script and style sheets available in NuGet package.

  • HTML
  • <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8" />
        <title>Getting Started - PivotGrid</title>
        <link href="http://cdn.syncfusion.com/24.2.3/js/web/flat-azure/ej.web.all.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
        <script src="http://cdn.syncfusion.com/js/assets/external/jquery-3.0.0.min.js"></script>
        <script src="http://cdn.syncfusion.com/js/assets/external/jsrender.min.js"></script>
        <script src="http://cdn.syncfusion.com/js/assets/external/angular.min.js"></script>
        <script src="http://cdn.syncfusion.com/24.2.3/js/web/ej.web.all.min.js"></script>
        <script src="http://cdn.syncfusion.com/24.2.3/js/common/ej.widget.angular.min.js"></script>
    </head>

    In the above code, ej.web.all.min.jsscript reference has been added for demonstration purpose. It is not recommended to use this for deployment purpose, as its file size is larger since it contains all the widgets. Instead, you can use[CSG](http://csg.syncfusion.com/# “”) utility to generate a custom script file with the required widgets for deployment purpose.

    Creating a simple application with PivotGrid and OLAP datasource (Client Mode)

    This section covers the information that you need to know to populate a simple PivotGrid with OLAP data completely on the client-side.

    Initialize PivotGrid

    Create the PivotGrid control using ej-pivotgrid directive and define all its other properties prefixed with e- as shown in the below code.

  • HTML
  • <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" ng-app="PivotGridApp">
    <head> <!-- Dependency file references --> </head>
    <body>
        <div ng-controller="PivotGridCtrl">
            <div id="PivotGrid1" ej-pivotgrid style="height: 350px; width: 100%; float: left; overflow: auto" />
        </div>
    </body>
    
    </html>

    Populate PivotGrid with DataSource

    Initializes the OLAP datasource for PivotGrid widget as shown below.

  • HTML
  • <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" ng-app="PivotGridApp">
    <head> <!-- Dependency file references --> </head>
    <body>
        <div ng-controller="PivotGridCtrl">
            <div id="PivotGrid1" ej-pivotgrid e-datasource="datasource" style="height: 350px; width: 100%; float: left; overflow: auto" />
        </div>
        <script>
            angular.module("PivotGridApp",["ejangular"]).controller('PivotGridCtrl', function ($scope) {
                $scope.dataSource = {
                    data: "http://bi.syncfusion.com/olap/msmdpump.dll", //data source
                    catalog: "Adventure Works DW 2008 SE",
                    cube: "Adventure Works",
                    rows: [
                        {
                            fieldName: "[Date].[Fiscal]"
                        }
                    ],
                    columns: [
                        {
                            fieldName: "[Customer].[Customer Geography]"
                        }
                    ],
                    values: [
                        {
                            measures: [
                                {
                                    fieldName: "[Measures].[Internet Sales Amount]"
                                }
                            ],
                            axis: "columns"
                        }
                    ]
                };
                $scope.datasource = $scope.dataSource;
            })
    
        </script>
    </body>
    </html>

    The above code will generate a simple PivotGrid with “Customer Geography” field in Column, “Fiscal” field in Row and “Internet Sales Amount” field in Value section.

    Creating a simple application with PivotGrid and OLAP datasource (Server Mode)

    This section covers the information required to create a simple PivotGrid bound to OLAP datasource.

    NOTE

    We will be illustrating this section by creating a simple Web Application through Visual Studio IDE since PivotGrid is a server-side control with .NET dependency. The Web Application would contain a HTML page and a service that would transfer data to server-side, process and return back the data to client-side for control re-rendering. The service utilized for communication could be either WCF or WebAPI based on user requirement and we have illustrated both for user convenience.

    Project Initialization

    Create a new ASP.NET Empty Web Application by using Visual Studio IDE and name the project as “PivotGridDemo”.

    Next you need to add a HTML page. To add a HTML page in your Web Application, right-click on the project in Solution Explorer and select Add > New Item. In the Add New Item window, select HTML Page and name it as “GettingStarted.html”, click Add.

    Now you need to set “GettingStarted.html” as start-up page. In-order to do so, right-click on “GettingStarted.html” page and select “Set As Start Page”.

    Control Initialization

    Create the PivotGrid control using ej-pivotgrid directive and define all its other properties prefixed with e- as shown in the below code.

  • HTML
  • <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" ng-app="PivotGridApp">
    <head> <!-- Dependency file references --> </head>
    <body>
        <div ng-controller="PivotGridCtrl">
            <div id="PivotGrid1" ej-pivotgrid e-url="url" style="height: 350px; width: 100%; float: left; overflow: auto" />
        </div>
        <script>
            angular.module("PivotGridApp",["ejangular"]).controller('PivotGridCtrl', function ($scope) 
            {
                $scope.url = "/Olap";
            });
        </script>
    </body>
    </html>

    The “e-url” property in PivotGrid widget points the service endpoint, where data are processed and fetched in the form of JSON. The service used for the PivotGrid widget as endpoint are WCF and WebAPI.

    NOTE

    The above “GettingStarted.html” contains WebAPI URL, which is “/Olap”. Suppose if you are using WCF service then the URL would look like “/OlapService.svc”.

    WebAPI

    Adding a WebAPI Controller

    To add a WebAPI controller in your existing Web Application, right-click on the project in Solution Explorer and select Add > New Item. In the Add New Item window, select WebAPI Controller Class and name it as “OlapController.cs”, click Add.

    Now WebAPI controller is added into your application successfully which in-turn comprise of the following file. The utilization of this file will be explained in the following sections.

    • OlapController.cs

    NOTE

    While adding WebAPI Controller Class, name it with the suffix “Controller” that is mandatory. For example, in demo the controller is named as “OlapController”.

    Next, remove all the existing methods such as “Get”, “Post”, “Put” and “Delete” present inside OlapController.cs file.

  • C#
  • namespace PivotGridDemo
    {
        public class OlapController : ApiController
        {
            
        }
    }

    List of Dependency Libraries

    Next you need to add the below mentioned dependency libraries into your Web Application. These libraries could be found in GAC (Global Assembly Cache) as well.

    To add them to your Web Application, right-click on References in Solution Explorer and select Add Reference. Now, in the Reference Manager dialog, under Assemblies > Extension, the following Syncfusion libraries are found.

    NOTE

    When you have installed any version of SQL Server Analysis Service (SSAS) or Microsoft ADOMD.NET utility, then the location of Microsoft.AnalysisServices.AdomdClient library is [system drive:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft.NET\ADOMD.NET]

    • Microsoft.AnalysisServices.AdomdClient
    • Syncfusion.Compression.Base
    • Syncfusion.Linq.Base
    • Syncfusion.Olap.Base
    • Syncfusion.PivotAnalysis.Base
    • System.Data.SqlServerCe (Version: 4.0.0.0)
    • Syncfusion.XlsIO.Base
    • Syncfusion.Pdf.Base
    • Syncfusion.DocIO.Base
    • Syncfusion.EJ
    • Syncfusion.EJ.Export
    • Syncfusion.EJ.Pivot

    List of Namespaces

    Following are the list of namespaces to be added on top of the main class inside OlapController.cs file.

  • C#
  • using Syncfusion.Olap.Manager;
    using Syncfusion.Olap.Reports;
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web.Http;
    using System.Web.Script.Serialization;
    using Syncfusion.JavaScript.Olap;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Data.SqlServerCe;
    using OLAPUTILS = Syncfusion.JavaScript.Olap;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Text;
    
    namespace PivotGridDemo
    {
        public class OlapController : ApiController
        {
    
        }
    }

    Datasource Initialization

    Now, the connection string to connect OLAP Cube, PivotGrid and JavaScriptSerializer instances are created immediately inside the main class in OlapController.cs file.

  • C#
  • namespace PivotGridDemo
    {
        public class OlapController : ApiController
        {
            Syncfusion.JavaScript.PivotGrid htmlHelper = new Syncfusion.JavaScript.PivotGrid();
            string connectionString = "Data Source=http://bi.syncfusion.com/olap/msmdpump.dll; Initial Catalog=Adventure Works DW 2008 SE;";
            JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
            string conStringforDB = ""; //Enter appropriate connection string to connect database for saving and loading operation of reports
            //Other codes
    
        }
    }

    Service methods in WebAPI Controller

    Now you need to define the service methods inside OlapController class, found inside OlapController.cs file, created while adding WebAPI Controller Class to your Web Application.

  • C#
  • namespace PivotGridDemo
    {
        public class OlapController : ApiController
        {
            Syncfusion.JavaScript.PivotGrid htmlHelper = new Syncfusion.JavaScript.PivotGrid();
            string connectionString = "Data Source=http://bi.syncfusion.com/olap/msmdpump.dll; Initial Catalog=Adventure Works DW 2008 SE;";
            JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
            string conStringforDB = ""; //Enter appropriate connection string to connect database for saving and loading operation of reports
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("InitializeGrid")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public Dictionary<string, object> InitializeOlapGrid(Dictionary<string, object> jsonResult)
            {
                OlapDataManager DataManager = null;
                DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                DataManager.SetCurrentReport(CreateOlapReport());
                DataManager.OverrideDefaultFormatStrings = true;
                return htmlHelper.GetJsonData(jsonResult["action"].ToString(), DataManager, jsonResult.ContainsKey("gridLayout") ? jsonResult["gridLayout"].ToString() : null, Convert.ToBoolean(jsonResult["enablePivotFieldList"].ToString()));
            }
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("DrillGrid")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public Dictionary<string, object> DrillGrid(Dictionary<string, object> jsonResult)
            {
                OlapDataManager DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                DataManager.SetCurrentReport(Utils.DeserializeOlapReport(jsonResult["currentReport"].ToString()));
                return htmlHelper.GetJsonData(jsonResult["action"].ToString(), connectionString, DataManager, jsonResult["cellPosition"].ToString(), jsonResult["headerInfo"].ToString(), jsonResult["layout"].ToString());
            }
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("NodeDropped")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public Dictionary<string, object> NodeDropped(Dictionary<string, object> jsonResult)
            {
                OlapDataManager DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                DataManager.SetCurrentReport(Utils.DeserializeOlapReport(jsonResult["currentReport"].ToString()));
                return htmlHelper.GetJsonData(jsonResult["action"].ToString(), DataManager, jsonResult["dropType"].ToString(), jsonResult["nodeInfo"].ToString(), jsonResult.ContainsKey("filterParams") ? jsonResult["filterParams"].ToString() : null, jsonResult["gridLayout"].ToString(), true);
            }
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("Filtering")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public Dictionary<string, object> Filtering(Dictionary<string, object> jsonResult)
            {
                OlapDataManager DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                DataManager.SetCurrentReport(Utils.DeserializeOlapReport(jsonResult["currentReport"].ToString()));
                return htmlHelper.GetJsonData(jsonResult["action"].ToString(), connectionString, DataManager, null, jsonResult["filterParams"].ToString(), jsonResult["gridLayout"].ToString());
            }
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("FetchMembers")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public Dictionary<string, object> FetchMembers(Dictionary<string, object> jsonResult)
            {
                OlapDataManager DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                DataManager.SetCurrentReport(Utils.DeserializeOlapReport(jsonResult["currentReport"].ToString()));
                return htmlHelper.GetJsonData(jsonResult["action"].ToString(), DataManager, null, jsonResult["headerTag"].ToString());
            }
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("RemoveButton")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public Dictionary<string, object> RemoveButton(Dictionary<string, object> jsonResult)
            {
                OlapDataManager DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                DataManager.SetCurrentReport(Utils.DeserializeOlapReport(jsonResult["currentReport"].ToString()));
                return htmlHelper.GetJsonData(jsonResult["action"].ToString(), connectionString, DataManager, null, jsonResult["headerInfo"].ToString(), jsonResult["gridLayout"].ToString());
            }
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("MemberExpanded")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public Dictionary<string, object> MemberExpanded(Dictionary<string, object> jsonResult)
            {
                OlapDataManager DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(jsonResult["currentReport"].ToString()))
                    DataManager.SetCurrentReport(Utils.DeserializeOlapReport(jsonResult["currentReport"].ToString()));
                return htmlHelper.GetJsonData(jsonResult["action"].ToString(), DataManager, Convert.ToBoolean(jsonResult["checkedStatus"].ToString()), jsonResult["parentNode"].ToString(), jsonResult["tag"].ToString(), jsonResult["cubeName"].ToString());
            }
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("Export")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public void Export()
            {
                string args = HttpContext.Current.Request.Form.GetValues(0)[0];
                OlapDataManager DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                string fileName = "Sample";
                htmlHelper.ExportPivotGrid(DataManager, args, fileName, System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response);
            }
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("SaveReport")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public Dictionary<string, object> SaveReport(Dictionary<string, object> jsonResult)
            {
                string mode = jsonResult["operationalMode"].ToString();
                SqlCeConnection con = new SqlCeConnection() { ConnectionString = conStringforDB };
                con.Open();
                SqlCeCommand cmd1 = new SqlCeCommand("insert into ReportsTable Values(@ReportName,@Reports)", con);
                cmd1.Parameters.Add("@ReportName", jsonResult["reportName"].ToString());
                if (mode == "clientMode")
                    cmd1.Parameters.Add("@Reports", Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(jsonResult["clientReports"].ToString()).ToArray());
                else if (mode == "serverMode")
                    cmd1.Parameters.Add("@Reports", OLAPUTILS.Utils.GetReportStream(jsonResult["clientReports"].ToString()).ToArray());
                cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery();
                con.Close();
                return null;
            }
    
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("LoadReportFromDB")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public Dictionary<string, object> LoadReportFromDB(Dictionary<string, object> jsonResult)
            {
                string mode = jsonResult["operationalMode"].ToString();
                byte[] reportString = new byte[4 * 1024];
                var reports = "";
                Dictionary<string, object> dictionary = new Dictionary<string, object>();
                if (mode == "serverMode" && jsonResult.ContainsKey("clientReports"))
                {
                    reports = jsonResult["clientReports"].ToString();
                }
                else
                {
                    foreach (DataRow row in GetDataTable().Rows)
                    {
                        if ((row.ItemArray[0] as string).Equals(jsonResult["reportName"].ToString()))
                        {
                            if (mode == "clientMode")
                            {
                                reportString = row.ItemArray[1] as byte[];
                                dictionary.Add("report", Encoding.UTF8.GetString(reportString));
                                break;
                            }
                            else if (mode == "serverMode")
                            {
                                reports = OLAPUTILS.Utils.CompressData(row.ItemArray[1] as byte[]);
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (reports != "")
                {
                    OlapDataManager DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                    dynamic customData = serializer.Deserialize<dynamic>(jsonResult["customObject"].ToString());
                    var cultureIDInfo = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo(("en-US")).LCID;
                    if (customData is Dictionary<string, object> && customData.ContainsKey("Language"))
                    {
                        cultureIDInfo = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo((customData["Language"])).LCID;
                    }
                    connectionString = connectionString.Replace("" + cultureIDInfoval + "", "" + cultureIDInfo + "");
                    cultureIDInfoval = cultureIDInfo;
                    DataManager.Culture = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo((cultureIDInfo));
                    DataManager.SetCurrentReport(OLAPUTILS.Utils.DeserializeOlapReport(reports));
                    DataManager.OverrideDefaultFormatStrings = true;
                    dictionary = htmlHelper.GetJsonData(jsonResult["action"].ToString(), DataManager, jsonResult["gridLayout"].ToString(), Convert.ToBoolean(jsonResult["enablePivotFieldList"].ToString()));
                }
                return dictionary;
            }
    
            private DataTable GetDataTable()
            {
                SqlCeConnection con = new SqlCeConnection() { ConnectionString = conStringforDB };
                con.Open();
                DataSet dSet = new DataSet();
                new SqlCeDataAdapter("Select * from ReportsTable", con).Fill(dSet);
                con.Close();
                return dSet.Tables[0];
            }
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("DeferUpdate")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public Dictionary<string, object> DeferUpdate(Dictionary<string, object> jsonResult)
            {
                OlapDataManager DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                DataManager.SetCurrentReport(Utils.DeserializeOlapReport(jsonResult["currentReport"].ToString()));
                return htmlHelper.GetJsonData(jsonResult["action"].ToString(), DataManager, null, jsonResult["filterParams"].ToString());
            }
    
            [System.Web.Http.ActionName("Paging")]
            [System.Web.Http.HttpPost]
            public Dictionary<string, object> Paging(Dictionary<string, object> jsonResult)
            {
                OlapDataManager DataManager = new OlapDataManager(connectionString);
                DataManager.SetCurrentReport(htmlHelper.SetPaging(jsonResult["currentReport"].ToString(), jsonResult["pagingInfo"].ToString()));
                return htmlHelper.GetJsonData(jsonResult["action"].ToString(), DataManager, jsonResult["layout"].ToString());
            }
    
            private OlapReport CreateOlapReport()
            {
                OlapReport olapReport = new OlapReport();
                olapReport.CurrentCubeName = "Adventure Works";
    
                MeasureElements measureElement = new MeasureElements();
                measureElement.Elements.Add(new MeasureElement { UniqueName = "[Measures].[Internet Sales Amount]" });
    
                DimensionElement dimensionElementRow = new DimensionElement();
                dimensionElementRow.Name = "Date";
                dimensionElementRow.AddLevel("Fiscal", "Fiscal Year");
    
                DimensionElement dimensionElementColumn = new DimensionElement();
                dimensionElementColumn.Name = "Customer";
                dimensionElementColumn.AddLevel("Customer Geography", "Country");
    
                olapReport.SeriesElements.Add(dimensionElementRow);
                olapReport.CategoricalElements.Add(dimensionElementColumn);
                olapReport.CategoricalElements.Add(measureElement);
    
                return olapReport;
            }
        }
    }

    Configure routing in Global Application Class

    To add a Global.asax in your existing Web Application, right-click on the project in Solution Explorer and select Add > New Item. In the Add New Item window, select Global Application Class and name it as “Global.asax”, click Add.

    Once you finish adding the Global.asax file, immediately add the namespace “using System.Web.Http;” and then you can configure routing like in the following code example.

  • C#
  • public class Global : System.Web.HttpApplication
        {
            protected void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                System.Web.Http.GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
                    name: "DefaultApi",
                    routeTemplate: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
                    defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional });
                AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetData("SQLServerCompactEditionUnderWebHosting", true);
            }
    }

    Now, PivotGrid will be rendered with Internet Sales Amount over a period of fiscal years across different customer geographic locations.

    WCF

    This section demonstrates the utilization of WCF service as endpoint binding OLAP datasource to a simple PivotGrid. For more details on this topic, click here.